Pap smear

Urine

Crystalline liquid

Liquid

Fluid ovarian cyst

Fna breast

FNA Saliva Gland

Any kind of FNA in any type of liquid or collection

Tests performed in the cytogenetic part:

1. Blood karyotype
2. Amniotic fluid karyotype (amniocentesis)
3. Karyotype of bone marrow specimens
4. FISH
5. SDFA

In this section, screening tests relate to three types of disorders, including fatty acid oxidation disorders, amino acid disorders, and organic acids, which are more than 42 analytes.

1. Confirmatory Organic acid and Fatty acid test (GCMS) + (Compounds)
2. Newborn Screening for Inherited Metabolic Diseases (MS/MS) + (Compounds)
3. Confirmatory test for Newborn Screening Inherited Metabolic Diseases (MS/MS) in Plasma, Serum, Urine, Amniotic Fluid + (Compounds)

Click the button below to view the tests in this section of the Fajr Lab.

Genetic counseling

Genetic counseling is actually a branch of medical genetics that examines the likelihood of developing genetic diseases and provides appropriate strategies for preventing repeat offspring with the goal of a future and healthy generation.

The marriage of both non-familial individuals has a potential risk of about 2-3%. This is higher in marriage with relatives and is different in terms of kinship.

Although geneticists do not hesitate to marry third-degree relatives, provided that there is no family history of hereditary diseases, it’s best to consult a genetic counselor before marriage in any case, if possible.

One of the main goals of genetic counseling is to identify the risk of a hereditary illness in pregnancy.

Genetic counseling is important in all stages of life, but the following is commonly categorized:

Genetic counseling before marriage

This advice, which is most common in Iran, is suggested to people who are going to marry in particular with their loved ones and at the same time worry about having their future child with a genetic condition.

Family marriage counseling

Family marriage is a marriage in which couples have a kinship relationship with similar and common ancestors and genes. Thousands of rare hereditary diseases are now known to cause child-bearing genes to infect their children through inherited genes. This risk is higher in family marriages due to common genes, but it does not mean that there is no danger in non-familial marriages, but the risk is lower.

Advice before and during pregnancy

They are offered to families who are planning a pregnancy and are somehow worried about the health of their next generation. Like pregnancy under the age of 18 and over 35, having a child with a genetic disorder, one of the parents has a genetic disorder or a systemic illness, a history of repeated abortion or infertility.

Advice and Disability Risk Assessment The existence of previous records of disability in a person or family member can be a reason for family concern and referral to identify the cause of disability, disability, or computing the risk of repeat disability in future generations.

The purpose of the genetic counseling can be one of the following

1. Helping to better understand genetic disease

2. Symptoms and diagnostic methods

3- Better prediction and control of the symptoms

4. Preventing or recurring illness

5- Propose suitable solutions such as:

Pregnancy diagnosis (PND)
Ovarian Implantation Diagnosis (PGD)
Natural pregnancy replacement methods
Genetic Screening
Genetic Specific Tests
What is essential for genetic counseling?

v In kinship weddings

v Chronic or progressive neuromuscular disorders

v Pregnancy before age 18 and over 35

v Disruption of physical growth and catholyosis

v Behavioral and mental disorders

v Incidence of congenital defects

v Repetition history in the family

v The history of previous children to genetic disease

v metabolic disorders, obesity, diabetes

v Disabilities and mental retardation

v Appearance of abnormal organs

v Parents or family members have a disability record

v Any problems and physical disabilities

v Pregnant mother’s exposure to risk factors such as radiation, infection, chemicals, etc.

v Cancer Types

Congenital cardiovascular disease

v metabolic disorders

v Genital mutilation in puberty

v Identification of gene vector carriers such as thalassemia, hemophilia, and sickle cell anemia

v Concerned about the risk of a family history

v The history of infertility and infertility

v The history of frequent abortions and stills

v Blindness, Deafness

v Ultrasound or abnormal and suspicious screening tests

** At the Center for the Genetics of Medicine and Pajoteology, the Fajr Genetic Advice is conducted by expert geneticists approved by the Ministry of Health **

Experiments related to the molecular genetic department

Alpha and beta thalassemia
A2f
Jak2 PCR
Connexin 26
BRACI, II
HFE
Patternity
N-ras / K-ras
CFTR
DMD
PKU
FactorII
Factor V found
MTHFR
Panel Thrombophilia
Molecular Infectious Disease

HPV PCR
HBV PCR
HCV PCR
MT PCR
HSV PCR
CMV PCR
HSV genotyping
HPV 16
HPV 18

Analysis of sperm by CASA method

Urine Analysis
Urine Analysis
U-Urobilinogen-ql
Osmolality (24h/U)
U-24h-U-Volume
U.Reducing sub
Renal calculi
Urea-Clearance

Electrophoresis section tests

1-      HbA1C

2-      Hemoglobin electrophoresis

3-      protein serum electrophoresis

4-      Serum / urine protein electrophoresis, Immunofixation/Immunotyping, serum free kappa and lambda light chains

Parasitology tests available

• Smear for Leishman Body
• Smear for malaria
• Stool OP
• Occult Blood
• Scotch tape test
• Stool pH
• Sudan III (Fat)
• Toxoplasma Ab (IgG) (ECL)
• Toxoplasma Ab (IgM) (ECL)
• Echinococcus Ab (EIA)

ISO HEM AGG
RPR
Serum IgG
Coombs( Indirect)
CRP hs
Hbs-ab
HAV Ab IgM,IgG
LE – Cell
2 – ME
RF
Serum IgM
Anti MCV
ENA
Widal test
Coombs (dIrect)
CA 19-9
Listeria Ab (IF)
Mono Test
Serum IgA
NMDA
Endo Myseal Ab IgA/IgM
Anti SSA
Myositis-Specific Antibody Panel
HIV Ab
Inhibin A
VZV IgM
HTLV1
Rubella IgG
CRP
Rubbela IgM
HSV IgG
HSV IgM
EBV IgM
Leptospira
HbsAg
Wright
Coombs Wright
inhibin B